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High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 424-431 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.009

Abstract: quot;Times New Roman","serif"">ω-3 fatty acid) accumulated in the brainoils, and further discusses the possible functional mechanism regarding DHA supplementation and the gut-brainaxis.The multiple bidirectional routes in this axis offer a novel insight into the interaction between DHAsupplementation, the gut microbiota, and brain health.

Keywords： Docosahexaenoic acid， Sn-2 docosahexaenoic acid，Monoacylglycerol，Brain，Gut-brain axis，Structured lipid    

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Targeting Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Potential Intervention Strategies for Neurological Disorders Review

Wanqiang Wu, Qingmin Kong, Peijun Tian, Qixiao Zhai, Gang Wang, Xiaoming Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Yuan Kun Lee, Wei Chen

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 415-423 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.026

Abstract: of the central nervous system (CNS) through the gut–brain axis, which provides a novel insightinto the interactions between the gut and brain.This review focuses on the molecular mechanism of the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and the brainvia the gut–brain axis, and on the onset and development of neurological disorders triggered byWhile research on the microbiome–gut–brain axis is still in its relative infancy, clarifying

Keywords： Gut microbiota     Gut–brain axis     Neurological disorders     Intervention strategies    

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Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction

Xinyao Tian, Zhe Yang, Fangzhou Luo, Shusen Zheng

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 123-129 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0563-2

Abstract: Importantly, the resulting alteration of gut microbiota aggravates graft dysfunctions during the processThis article reviews the research progress for gut microbial alterations and liver transplantation.Especially, this work also evaluates research on the management of gut microbial alteration and the predictionIn addition, we propose possible directions for research on gut microbial alteration during liver transplantation

Keywords： gut microbial balance     liver transplantation     ischemia–reperfusion     acute rejection    

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Integrated analysis of gut microbiome and host immune responses in COVID-19

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 263-275 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0921-6

Abstract: Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiome contributes to the host immune response to infectiousHere, to explore the role of the gut microbiome in the host immune responses in COVID-19, we conductedWe found that the diversity of the gut microbiome was reduced in severe/critical COVID-19 cases comparedWe identified the abundance of some gut microbes altered post-SARS-CoV-2 infection and related to diseasea correlation map between clinical features of COVID-19 and 16 severity-related gut microbe, including

Keywords： COVID-19     SARS-COV-2     gut microbiome     immune response    

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Five-axis rough machining for impellers

Ruolong QI, Weijun LIU, Hongyou BIAN, Lun LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 71-76 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0010-4

Abstract: The tool axis vector is confirmed based on flank milling using a simple method that could eliminate global

Keywords： five-axis     impeller     tool-path     planning     flank milling     ruled surface    

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Kinematic error separation on five-axis NC machine tool based on telescoping double ball bar

Min WANG, Jianzhong HU, Tao ZAN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 431-437 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0110-1

Abstract: homogeneous transformation matrix (HTM) method are applied in establishing the kinematic error model of five-axismachining tool with two-axis turntable.Based on this model, a new method for the kinematic error separation in five-axis numerical control (In this study, three types of simultaneous three-axis control motions are designed for each rotary axisIn the measurement, two translational axes and one rotary axis are simultaneously controlled to keep

Keywords： error modeling     error separation     telescoping double ball bar     five-axis numerical control (NC) machining    

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Mechanistic and therapeutic advances in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by targeting the gut microbiota

Ruiting Han, Junli Ma, Houkai Li

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6,   Pages 645-657 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0645-9

Abstract: disease because of the intricate role of gut microbiota in maintaining human health and disease formationMoreover, gut microbiota is even regarded as a “metabolic organ” that play complementary roles to thatAs a result, gut microbiota have been emerging as a novel therapeutic target for NAFLD by manipulatingIn this review, we summarized the most recent advances in gut microbiota-mediated mechanisms, as wellas gut microbiota-targeted therapies on NAFLD.

Keywords： gut microbiota     NAFLD     obesity     insulin resistance     bile acids     probiotic    

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Optimization model for rotor blades of horizontal axis wind turbines

LIU Xiong, CHEN Yan, YE Zhiquan

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 483-488 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0084-9

Abstract: This paper presents an optimization model for rotor blades of horizontal axis wind turbines.

Keywords： population     extended     algorithm     developed optimization     accurate    

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Application of Porous Aerostatic Bearings in Three-axis Table

Du Jinming

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 65-68

Abstract: Three-axis table is the equipment that has high precision and is used to check, demarcate and establish

Keywords： aerostatic bearings     porous     orifice restricted     three-axis table    

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Performance of vertical axis water turbine with eye-shaped baffle for pico hydropower

Zhuohuan HU, Dongcheng WANG, Wei LU, Jian CHEN, Yuwen ZHANG

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 683-696 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0689-9

Abstract: A series of inline pico hydropower systems, which could be used in confined space, especially for water distribution networks (WDNs), was designed and investigated. The turbine with an eye-shaped vertical water baffle was developed to evaluate the hydraulic performance. A three-dimensional dynamic mesh was employed and the inlet velocity was considered as the inlet boundary condition, whereas the outlet boundary was set as the outflow. Then, numerical simulations were conducted and the standard turbulence model was found to be the best capable of predicting flow features through the comparison with the experimental results. The effects of the opening diameter of the water baffle and installation angle of the rotor on the flow field in the turbine were investigated. The results suggested that the water baffle opening at = 30 mm and the rotor at a 52° angle could achieve the highest efficiency of 5.93%. The proper eye-shaped baffle not only accelerates the fluid flow and generates positive hydrodynamic torque, but also eliminates the flow separation. The scheme proposed in this paper can be exploited for practical applications in the water pipelines at various conditions and power requirements.

Keywords： vertical axis water turbine     eye-shaped     vertical water baffle     pico hydropower    

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Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 760-765 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0899-5

Abstract: outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation (LTx) after the implementation of donation after brain

Keywords： lung transplantation     donation after brain death     waitlist    

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Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 32-57 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0004-z

Abstract: The brain is one of the most important organs in a biological body whose normal function depends heavilyUnlike skeletal muscles that can survive for hours without oxygen, neuron cells in the brain are easilyThe reason can be attributed to the decreased metabolic requirements of the cold brain tissues, whichallows a longer duration for the brain to endure reduced oxygen delivery.Meanwhile, some future efforts worth pursuing within the area of brain cooling are suggested.

Keywords： mathematical     interruption     hypothermia     metabolic     generation    

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Determination of the feasible setup parameters of a workpiece to maximize the utilization of a five-axis

Aqeel AHMED, Muhammad WASIF, Anis FATIMA, Liming WANG, Syed Amir IQBAL

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 298-314 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0621-3

Abstract: The maximum utilization of five-axis machine tools depends upon the cutting system’s geometry, the configurationa mathematical model has been developed to determine the workpiece’s feasible location in the five-axisavoiding the number of iterations, which are usually performed to eliminate the global collision and axisIn this research, a generic arrangement of the five-axis machine tool has been selected.

Keywords： workpiece setup parameter     five-axis     space utilization     setup parameters     machine tool    

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Role of the forkhead transcription factor FOXO-FOXM1 axis in cancer and drug resistance

Fung Zhao, Eric W.-F. Lam

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 376-380 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0228-0

Abstract: An understanding of the role and regulation of the FOXO-FOXM1 axis will impact directly on our knowledge

Keywords： FOXO3a     FOXM1     transcription factor     cancer     drug resistance     tumorigenesis    

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Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 411-415 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0226-2

Abstract: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important biomarker for mood disorders and tropomyosin-related

Keywords： tramadol     ketamine     antidepressant     brain-derived neurotrophic factor     tropomyosin-related kinase B    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Journal Article

Targeting Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Potential Intervention Strategies for Neurological Disorders

Wanqiang Wu, Qingmin Kong, Peijun Tian, Qixiao Zhai, Gang Wang, Xiaoming Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Yuan Kun Lee, Wei Chen

Journal Article

Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction

Xinyao Tian, Zhe Yang, Fangzhou Luo, Shusen Zheng

Journal Article

Integrated analysis of gut microbiome and host immune responses in COVID-19

Journal Article

Five-axis rough machining for impellers

Ruolong QI, Weijun LIU, Hongyou BIAN, Lun LI

Journal Article

Kinematic error separation on five-axis NC machine tool based on telescoping double ball bar

Min WANG, Jianzhong HU, Tao ZAN

Journal Article

Mechanistic and therapeutic advances in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by targeting the gut microbiota

Ruiting Han, Junli Ma, Houkai Li

Journal Article

Optimization model for rotor blades of horizontal axis wind turbines

LIU Xiong, CHEN Yan, YE Zhiquan

Journal Article

Application of Porous Aerostatic Bearings in Three-axis Table

Du Jinming

Journal Article

Performance of vertical axis water turbine with eye-shaped baffle for pico hydropower

Zhuohuan HU, Dongcheng WANG, Wei LU, Jian CHEN, Yuwen ZHANG

Journal Article

Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Journal Article

Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Journal Article

Determination of the feasible setup parameters of a workpiece to maximize the utilization of a five-axis

Aqeel AHMED, Muhammad WASIF, Anis FATIMA, Liming WANG, Syed Amir IQBAL

Journal Article

Role of the forkhead transcription factor FOXO-FOXM1 axis in cancer and drug resistance

Fung Zhao, Eric W.-F. Lam

Journal Article

Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Journal Article